Henry II Timeline

1133

Born 5th March in Le Mans, Anjou

1152

18th May marries Eleanor of Aquitaine in Bordeaux Cathedral

1154

19th December becomes King of England aged 21

1155

Appoints Thomas Becket as Chancellor
Henry receives the pope’s blessing to invade Ireland and change its religion

1162

Appoints Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury

1166

Trial by jury is introduced (The Assize of Clarendon)
In response to an appeal by the King of Leinster in Ireland, England begins it settlement in Ireland

1168

Oxford University is founded

1170

Thomas Becket is killed

1171

Henry becomes Lord of Ireland

1173

Thomas Becket is made a saint by Pope Alexander III
Henry, Richard and Geoffrey - Henry’s sons - rebel against him during The Great Rebellion

1174

Eleanor is imprisoned

1189

6th July - Henry died aged 56
Eleanor is released

1204

Eleanor died aged 82